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The Stained Glass Windows
of St. John the Evangelist Church
In gratitude to Rev. Paul
Wohlrab, who wrote the text for the Stained Glass Windows, and to Dr. Craig
Stratton and Jim Carroll, for the beautiful pictures of each window.
The Crucifixion
The Holy Family Side (East side beginning from the front)
Angel Gabriel
Gabriel
was the angel who was sent to ask Mary to be the mother of God. He greeted
Mary with the words, "Hail, full of Grace, the Lord is with thee". These
words appear in the circles next to Gabriel. |
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Saint Joseph
Joseph was
the foster father of Jesus and husband of Mary. Joseph was a poor carpenter
from Nazareth, hence the set of carpenter tools in one of the symbol circles.
The lily is the flower usually associated with St. Joseph. He is holding
a lily on his staff, and there is a lily in one of the symbol circles.
Notice also the lilies on the wall of St. Joseph's shrine in the sanctuary. |
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Saint Paul
St. Paul
was one of the greatest missionaries in the early church. He also wrote
many letters that became part of the New Testament, hence the book in Paul's
hand. Legend has it that Paul was beheaded one day, and that his
head bounced three times on the hard ground. On each spot where Paul's
head bounced, a fountain appeared. These fountains and the swords used
for beheading appear in the circles. |
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Saint Elizabeth of
Hungary
St.
Elizabeth was a member of a group called the Third Order of St. Francis.
She dedicated her whole life to helping the poor, bringing food and clothing.
Our window tells the story of one incident in Elizabeth's life. One day,
she went to visit the poor. Her cloak was full of provisions. Her husband
met her and became very angry. "Are you carrying food like a servant",
he cried. He pulled open her cloak. Out fell not food but lovely red and
white roses. |
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Saint Augustine
St.
Augustine was a sinner turned saint. Through the prayers of his mother,
St. Monica, Augustine turned from following a path of evil to doing good
things for God and the church. He became a bishop in England at age 36.
Our window shows Augustine in the role of a bishop with the miter (special
hat) and crozier (staff). The symbol of the heart on fire can be traced
to the prophet Isaiah, chapter 20, verse 9, a passage which symbolizes
Augustine's life. |
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Saint Joan of Arc
Joan
of Arc was a good soldier. She was born and lived in France. At the time,
France was fighting England, and the English were winning everywhere. Even
though she was afraid, Joan fought with the French army, and led her country
to victory. St. Joan of Arc is the patron saint of France, and the
French flag appears in our window. |
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Saint John the
Evangelist
St.
John was one of the 12 apostles. His father was Zebedee and brother was
St. James. He is referred to in the gospel as the "beloved disciple", or
"the disciple Jesus loved". St. John sat next to Jesus at the Last Supper.
He also stood beside Mary beneath Jesus' cross on Calvary. St. John
wrote one of the four gospels, as well as several letters, which are part
of the New Testament. Notice that St. John is holding a book on our window.
The symbol of St. John is the eagle, hence the bird in one of the symbol
circles. |
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The Eucharistic Chapel Side (West side beginning from the front)
Mary
This window
depicts Mary, the mother of Jesus. The last words of Mary recorded in the
gospels were recorded in Cana. Mary told the waiters at the wedding feast
to "do what ever He (Jesus) tells you". She says the same words to us today.
One symbol circle on our window depicts a heart pierced by a sword. This
reminds us of Simeon's prophecy that Mary's heart would be pierced by a
"sword of sorrows". The roses in the other symbol circle represent the
title "Mystical Rose" from Mary's litany. |
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Saint Peter
Saint
Peter was originally named Simon. He was a fisherman when Jesus called
him to be an apostle. One day Simon made a great act of faith in Christ.
Jesus changed his name to Peter which means Rock. He made Peter the first
Pope, the head of the Church. Peter ruled the church bravely. In the end
Peter died nailed to a cross, hanging upside down. Our window shows
several symbols of St. Peter. The upside down cross is in one of the symbol
circles. Note also that Peter is holding a set of keys, reminding us that
Jesus gave him the "keys of the kingdom". |
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Saint Catherine of
Egypt
The
symbols in our window tell us many things about St. Catherine. She is wearing
purple, the color associated with royalty. She is holding a palm branch,
a symbol which suggests martyrdom. One of the symbol circles pictures a
lamp, which symbolizes intelligence. So putting it all together, we learn
that St. Catherine was a queen, a scholar, and a lady who was put to death
for believing in Jesus. St. Catherine was killed in a brutal manner.
She was tied to a wheel, and when the wheel was rotated, the spokes dug
into her body. This wheel with its sharp spokes appears in a symbol circle
on our window. |
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Saint Patrick
Patrick's
name was a very noble one, taken from a Latin name that means a "nobleman".
He was a bishop in the country of Ireland. Patrick taught the Irish people
many things. He taught them about the Blessed Trinity by showing them how
a shamrock had three leaves yet was still one plant. There are several
symbols of St. Patrick on our window. He is wearing green, the color associated
with Ireland. He is holding a shamrock, and is wearing clothes associated
with a bishop. |
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Saint Michael
St.
Michael is one of the Archangels. He is a warrior of God. Once upon a time,
the bad angels made war in heaven. They cried, "We will not serve!". They
tried to drive God from the Heavenly City. But St. Michael led the armies
of the good angels. He drove out the evil army. He knelt before God and
cried out that God was his only king. Our window shows us that St.
Michael is an angel. Symbols of a warrior appear as well. Michael is standing
over some snakes. Since the snake is a symbol of the devil, the window
pictures for us the victory of St. Michael over the devil. |
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St. Martin of Tours
St.
Martin was a soldier. Our window tells the story of one incident in Martin's
life. One cold day, Martin pulled his coat around him. Then he saw a poor
man who had no coat. St. Martin took his sword, cut his coat in two, and
gave half to the poor man. That night, St. Martin had a dream. Jesus was
in the dream, wearing Martin's coat. The window reminds us of Jesus'
words, "Whatever you do for the least of my people, you do for me". |
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